May 2025 – Debating Development Research

27/05/202502/12/2025

EADI at 50: Thinking Through the Winter, Looking to the Spring and the Next Chapter

By Andy Sumner

We marked EADI’s 50th anniversary with a conference last week. As EADI president I reflect on this jubilee moment drawing from my opening remarks.

Anniversaries are an opportunity for both reflection and anticipation. As EADI marks its 50th year, we find ourselves, once again, in difficult global times. In the mid-1970s, amid oil shocks, the collapse of Bretton Woods fixed exchange rates, and a crisis of the post-war development model, EADI was founded. Today, the international order appears equally unstable—fractured by a resurgence of nationalism, institutional retreat, and weakened global cooperation. The past and present resonate uncomfortably.

20/05/202502/12/2025

From SDGs to GPTs: Trading Solidarity for AI Automation?

By Ron Salaj

In this historical moment of a deepening global polycrisis, artificial Intelligence (AI) seems to emerge as the new knowledge regime promising to transform the world. This has been amplified with the arrival of ChatGPT and other generative AI systems in 2022, which have introduced a shift in how AI interacts with people, society and institutions.

13/05/202502/12/2025

The End of Development Aid?

By Aram Ziai / Development and Development Policy in the Trump Era Series

In the last few months, our object of research has seen some dramatic changes. I am referring to the de-facto dismantling of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) after the inauguration of President trump in January 2025. The USA has been by far the largest donor of Official Development Assistance (ODA) during the past decades (although in relation to its GDP it has been among the less generous). In February 2025, the Trump administration has announced to eliminate more than 90% of USAID’s foreign aid contracts and 60 billion US-$ in assistance.

06/05/202502/12/2025

“Vulnerable Research” in a Time of Climate Change and Coloniality

By Charlotte Weatherill

It must be by its death

The role of the academy in empire and colonial violence is the main theme of Babel: An Arcane History, a book by R. F. Kuang. Having wrestled with his own complicity in a system that also provides him with comforts his child-self couldn’t have imagined, the book’s protagonist Robin ends the novel by sacrificing himself to blow up Oxford University’s ivory tower of Babel.